HAND FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE

Hand, foot, and mouth disease is a common peculiar viral infection in children, typically caused by the coxsackievirus A16 and sometimes enterovirus 71. This illness is characterized by ulcers and blisters on the hands, feet, and inside the mouth, and occasionally blisters may also appear on the buttocks. It usually resolves on its own and is considered a mild illness. Because two different viruses cause the illness, you can catch it twice.

The incubation period is approximately 2 to 3 days, and symptoms generally improve within 5 to 7 days. Children can return to daycare once their fever subsides, which is usually around three to five days after the rash appears.

To relieve the painful mouth ulcers associated with hand, foot, and mouth disease, a mixture of one teaspoon of Benadryl and one teaspoon of Maalox or Mylanta liquid is recommended per 22 pounds of body weight. The child should swish this mixture in their mouth to alleviate discomfort. This treatment can be repeated every four hours as needed.